Here's the technical specification for ABB REF615E_L – a specialized feeder protection relay optimized for directional ground fault protection in compensated/resonant-earthed networks:
ABB REF615E_L
Feeder Protection Relay with Sensitive Directional Earth Fault
*(Relion® 615 Series | "L" = Earth Fault Focus)*
Order Code: 1MRK 002 231-BEN
1. Core Identity
Hardware Platform: REF615E
Suffix "L": Enhanced for low-current/resistive ground fault detection (67N) in impedance-earthed systems.
Key Innovation: Adaptive polarization for Petersen coil (arc suppression coil) networks.
2. Key Protection Functions
Function Technical Scope
Directional Earth Fault Sensitive 67N (0.5–300 A) with dual polarization (V₀ + I₀ cross-polarization)
Adaptive Logic Auto-detection of resonant/compliance earthed vs. solidly grounded systems
Feeder Prot. Non-directional OC (50/51), undervoltage (27), auto-reclose (79)
Insulation Monitoring Residual voltage (59N) & current (64R) supervision
3. "L" Variant Hardware Distinction
Enhanced V₀ Measurement:
Dedicated residual voltage input (accuracy ±0.2%) for polarization.
High-Resolution I₀ Sensing:
1 mA resolution for core-balanced CTs (e.g., 50/1A, 100/1A).
Harmonic Analysis:
5th/7th harmonic blocking for arc suppression coil tuning.
4. Technical Specifications
Parameter Specification
Ground Fault Range 0.5–300 A (I₀) / 0.1–150 V (V₀)
Polarization V₀ (zero-seq voltage) + cross-I₀ (transient-based)
I/O Configuration 16 DI / 10 DO + 1 dedicated V₀ input
Communication 2× Ethernet (IEC 61850 GOOSE/MMS) + RS485 (Modbus)
Selectivity ≤30 ms operating time for forward faults
5. Typical Applications
Compensated Networks:
Petersen coil-earthed distribution systems (6–36 kV).
Industrial Plants:
Cable-rich networks with high capacitive ground currents.
Renewable Integration:
Ground fault protection in wind/solar collector feeders.
Mining Operations:
Safety-critical IT/unearthed systems (with 64R function).
**6. Differentiation from Standard Models
Model REF615E_L REF615E_G
Key Focus Directional earth fault (67N) General feeder protection
I₀ Sensitivity 0.5 A (adjustable) 2% of CT rating (typically 2–5 A)
V₀ Input Dedicated channel Shared with phase VTs
Compliance Logic Auto-adaptive Manual configuration only